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Schools January 18, 2007
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Lots of high school grads need remediation courses when they get to college
This article is condensed from The Birmingham News and reprinted with permission.

Many Alabama high school graduates attending public colleges in Alabama face remediation classes in basic skills like math and English.

A review of figures as compiled by the Alabama Commission on Higher Education and recently published in a series of articles by The Birmingham News shows that regionally, the percentage of students in remedial classes frequently runs anywhere from 20 percent, 30 percent, 40 percent and in one instance for Livingston High School, as high as 59 percent.

"Statewide, one of every four public high school graduates who went to a state college last year didn't have those skills. That's 4,483 of the state's 20,742 public high school graduates who went on to state colleges but weren't ready for college level math, English or both," wrote News Staff Writer Stan Diel.

Christopher Hammons, a political science professor at Houston Baptist University, was critical. "Those kids are not getting their money's worth," in high school, he said.

A study by Hammon on the issue showed that $85 million a year is spent on remedial classes at Alabama's two and four-year schools. When you add funds contributed toward the same end by Alabama businesses, the total comes to a staggering $541 million a year in Alabama alone.

Hammons blames lowered standards that allow students to graduate unprepared for college.

"We've watered down the standards in high school and given them delusions of grandeur," Hammons said. "We're afraid to flunk students who need to be flunked."

Many four-year colleges have stopped the remediation courses and are sending students to twoyear schools for the courses. Jefferson State Community College President Judy Merritt said the smaller colleges are better suited for the task.

Remedial education itself is not a bad thing, The News article stated. "Some level of remediation always will be necessary. In addition to recent high school graduates who failed to learn the basics, remedial classes often are taken by nontraditional students who have been out of the classroom for years."

"Still, ACHE Executive Director Gregory Fitch said Alabama's numbers-26 percent of freshmen at public colleges are in remediation-actually understate the problem with education in the state's high schools. That's because the numbers don't take into account the students who drop out of high school or who graduate but don't go to college."

Fitch was blunt about the remediation courses: "We're essentially paying for the same education twice," he told The News.
School System                 High School             2005     2005 Grads       In Remedial       % In Remedial
                                                                Grads       In College             Classes                 Classes
Choctaw County
                        Choctaw Co. High                 92                   27                     11                   41%
                Southern Choctaw High                 37                   15                     5                   33%
Clarke County
                          Clarke Co. High                 77                   42                     13                   31%
                            Coffeeville High                 13                   7                     4                   57%
                                Jackson High                 99                   60                     15                   25%
Linden City
                                Linden High                 46                   21                     9                   43%
Marengo County
                      A. L. Johnson High                 18                   11                     4                   36%
                          John Essex High                 27                   15                     8                   53%
                              Marengo High                 30                   13                     3                   23%
                        Sweet Water High                 29                   19                     6                   32%
Sumter County
                            Livingston High                 69                   27                     16                   59%
                          Sumter Co. High                 58                   31                     14                   45%
Thomasville City
                          Thomasville High                 91                   64                     18                   28%
Washington County
                              Fruitdale High                 28                   6                     3                   50%
                                  Leroy High                 56                   35                     13                   37%
                              McIntosh High                 30                   9                     3                   33%
                                  Millry High                 43                   17                     5                   29%
                            Wash. Co. High                 49                   27                     4                   15%
Wilcox County
                    Wilcox Central High               148                   55                     23                   42%
                                                                                          Source: Alabama Commission on Higher Education
                                                                                                        as published in The Birmingham News
Alabama   Public   School   Remediation

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